preamble attached >>>
ADs updated daily at www.Tdata.com
2023-02-06 BAE SYSTEMS (OPERATIONS) LIMITED: Amendment 39-22313; Docket No. FAA-2022-1298; Project Identifier MCAI-2022-00437-T.
(a) EFFECTIVE DATE

    This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective March 14, 2023.

(b) AFFECTED ADS

(1) This AD replaces AD 2005-15-11,  Amendment 39-14200 (70 FR 43025, July
    26, 2005) (AD 2005-15-11).

(2) This AD replaces AD 2016-07-09, Amendment 39-18454 (81 FR 21263, April
    11, 2016) (AD 2016-07-09).

(3) This AD replaces AD 2018-19-24, Amendment 39-19425 (83 FR 49786, Octo-
    ber 3, 2018) (AD 2018-19-24).

(c) APPLICABILITY

    This AD applies to all BAE Systems (Operations) Limited Model 4101 air
    -planes, certificated in any category.

(d) SUBJECT

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 05,  Time Limits/Main-
    tenance Checks.

(e) REASON

    This AD was prompted by  a determination that new or  more restrictive
    airworthiness limitations are necessary. The FAA is issuing this AD to
    address fatigue damage of  various airplane structures and  failure of
    certain structurally significant items, which could result in  reduced
    structural integrity of the airplane. The FAA is also issuing this  AD
    to address fuel vapor ignition  sources, which could result in  a fuel
    tank explosion and consequent loss of the airplane.

(f) COMPLIANCE

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,  unless al-
    ready done.

(g) Retained Revision  of the Existing Maintenance  or  Inspection Program
    (From AD 2016-07-09),  With No Changes This paragraph restates the re-
    quirements of paragraph (i) of AD 2016-07-09,  with no changes. Within
    90 days after May 16, 2016  (the effective date of AD 2016-07-09): Re-
    vise the existing maintenance or inspection program, as applicable, by
    incorporating Subjects 05-10-10, "Airworthiness Limitations"; 05-10-20
    "Certification Maintenance Requirements"; and 05-10-30,  "Critical De-
    sign Configuration Control Limitations (CDCCL)— Fuel System"; of Chap-
    ter 05,  "Airworthiness Limitations,"  of the BAE Systems (Operations)
    Limited J41 Aircraft Maintenance Manual (AMM), Revision 38, dated Sep-
    tember 15, 2013. The initial compliance times for the tasks are at the
    applicable times  specified  in  paragraphs (g)(1) through (3) of this
    AD.  Accomplishing the revision of the existing maintenance or inspec-
    tion program required by paragraph (m)  of this AD  terminates the re-
    quirements of this paragraph.

(1) For replacement tasks of life limited parts specified in Subject 05-10
    -10, "Airworthiness Limitations,"  of Chapter 05, "Airworthiness Limi-
    tations," of the BAE Systems (Operations) Limited J41 AMM, Revision 38
    dated September 15, 2013: Prior to the applicable flight cycles (land-
    ings) or  flight hours  (flying hours)  on the  part specified  in the
    "Mandatory Life Limits" column in Subject 05-10-10,  or within 90 days
    after  May 16, 2016  (the effective date of AD 2016-07-09),  whichever
    occurs later.

(2) For structurally significant item tasks specified in Subject 05-10-10,
    "Airworthiness Limitations,"  of  Chapter 05,  "Airworthiness  Limita-
    tions,"  of the BAE Systems (Operations) Limited J41 AMM, Revision 38,
    dated September 15, 2013:  Prior to the accumulation of the applicable
    flight cycles  specified in the "Initial Inspection" column in Subject
    05-10-10,  or within 90 days after May 16, 2016 (the effective date of
    AD 2016-07-09), whichever occurs later.

(3) For certification maintenance requirements tasks  specified in Subject
    05-10-20,  "Certification Maintenance Requirements,"  of  Chapter  05,
    "Airworthiness Limitations,"  of the BAE Systems  (Operations) Limited
    J41 AMM, Revision 38, dated September 15, 2013: Prior to the accumula-
    tion of  the applicable  flight hours  specified in  the "Time Between
    Checks" column in  Subject 05-10-20, or  within 90 days  after May 16,
    2016 (the effective  date of AD  2016-07-09),  whichever occurs later;
    except for tasks that specify "first  flight of the day" in the  "Time
    Between Checks"  column in  Subject 05-10-20,  the initial  compliance
    time is the first flight of the next day  after doing the revision re-
    quired by paragraph (g) of AD 2016-07-09,  or within 90 days after May
    16, 2016, whichever occurs later.

(h) RETAINED RESTRICTIONS ON ALTERNATIVE ACTIONS, INTERVALS AND/OR CDCCLS,
    WITH NO CHANGES

    This paragraph  restates the requirements of paragraph (j) of AD 2016-
    07-09, with no  changes. Except as  required by paragraph  (m) of this
    AD,  after  the  existing   maintenance  or  inspection  program,   as
    applicable, has been revised as required by paragraph (g) of this  AD,
    no alternative actions  (e.g., inspections), intervals,  and/or CDCCLs
    may be used unless the actions, intervals, and/or CDCCLs are  approved
    as an alternative method of  compliance (AMOC) in accordance with  the
    procedures specified in paragraph (o)(1) of this AD.

(i) RETAINED INSPECTION, WITH NO CHANGES

    This paragraph  restates the requirements of paragraph (g) of AD 2018-
    19-24,  with  no  changes.  At the compliance times specified in para-
    graphs (i)(1) and (2) of this AD, as applicable: Do a detailed inspec-
    tion of fuselage frame 90 for cracking or fatigue damage in accordance
    with the Accomplishment Instructions of BAE Systems (Operations) Limi-
    ted Alert Service Bulletin J41-A53-058, dated December 6, 2016. If any
    cracking or fatigue damage is found: Before further flight, repair us-
    ing a method approved by the Manager, International Section, Transport
    Standards Branch, FAA;  or the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA);
    or BAE Systems (Operations) Limited’s EASA Design Organization Approv-
    al (DOA).  Accomplishing the revision  of the existing maintenance  or
    inspection program required by paragraph (m) of this AD terminates the
    requirements of this paragraph.

(1) For airplanes with 6,300 flight cycles  or fewer since Structural Sig-
    nificant Items  (SSI)  53-10-029  (Maintenance Planning Document (MPD)
    531029-DVl-10010-1) was last accomplished:  Within 6,600 flight cycles
    after the last accomplishment of SSI 53-10-029  (MPD 531029-DVl-10010-
    1), or within 6 months  after November 7, 2018  (the effective date of
    AD 2018-19-24), whichever is later.

(2) For airplanes  with  more than 6,300 flight cycles since SSI 53-10-029
    (MPD 531029-DVl-10010-1)  was  last  accomplished:  Within  300 flight
    cycles or 4.5 months, whichever is earlier, since the last accomplish-
    ment of SSI 53-10-029  (MPD 531029-DVl-10010-1),  or  within  6 months
    after November 7, 2018  (the effective date of AD 2018-19-24),  which-
    ever is later.

(j) RETAINED REVISION OF EXISTING MAINTENANCE  OR INSPECTION PROGRAM (FROM
    AD 2018-19-24), WITH NO CHANGES

    This paragraph  restates the requirements of paragraph (h) of AD 2018-
    19-24,  with  no  changes.  Within 90 days after November 7, 2018 (the
    effective date of AD 2018-19-24):  Revise the existing maintenance  or
    inspection program, as applicable,  by  incorporating  the maintenance
    tasks and associated thresholds  and  intervals described in,  and  in
    accordance with, the Accomplishment Instructions of BAE Systems (Oper-
    ations) Limited Service Bulletin J41-51-001 Revision 4, dated July 11,
    2017. The initial compliance times for new or revised tasks are at the
    applicable times specified in BAE Systems (Operations) Limited Service
    Bulletin J41-51-001,  Revision 4,  dated  July 11, 2017,  or  within 6
    months after November 7, 2018,  whichever is later.  Accomplishing the
    revision of the existing maintenance or inspection program required by
    paragraph (m) of this AD terminates  the  requirements  of  this para-
    graph.

(k) RETAINED NO ALTERNATIVE ACTIONS AND INTERVALS, WITH NO CHANGES

    This paragraph  restates the requirements of paragraph (i) of AD 2018-
    19-24,  with no changes.  Except as required by paragraph (m)  of this
    AD: After the existing maintenance  or inspection program has been re-
    vised as required by paragraph (j) of this AD,  no alternative actions
    (e.g., inspections) or intervals may be used unless the actions or in-
    tervals are  approved as  an AMOC  in accordance  with the  procedures
    specified in paragraph (o)(1) of this AD.

(l) RETAINED NO REPORTING REQUIREMENT, WITH NO CHANGES

    This paragraph  restates the requirements of paragraph (k) of AD 2018-
    19-24,  with no changes.  Although the Accomplishment Instructions  of
    BAE Systems  (Operations) Limited  Alert Service Bulletin J41-A53-058,
    dated December 6, 2016,  specify to submit certain information  to the
    manufacturer, this AD does not include that requirement.

(m) NEW REVISION OF THE EXISTING MAINTENANCE OR INSPECTION PROGRAM

    Within 90 days after the effective date of this AD:  Revise the exist-
    ing maintenance or inspection program, as applicable, by incorporating
    Subjects 05-10-10, "Airworthiness Limitations";  05-10-20, "Certifica-
    tion Maintenance Requirements"; and 05-10-30, "Critical Design Config-
    uration Control Limitations (CDCCL)—Fuel System"; of Chapter 05, "Air-
    worthiness Limitations,"  of the BAE Systems (Operations)  Limited J41
    AMM, Effectivity Group 403, Revision 44, dated June 15, 2021;  or  BAE
    Systems (Operations) Limited J41 AMM, Effectivity Group 408,  Revision
    44, dated June 15, 2021;  as applicable.  The initial compliance times
    for the tasks are at the applicable times  specified in paragraphs (m)
    (1) through (3) of this AD. Accomplishing the revision of the existing
    maintenance  or  inspection program required  by this paragraph termi-
    nates the actions required by paragraphs (g), (i) and (j) of this AD.

(1) For replacement tasks  of life limited parts  specified in Subject 05-
    10-10, "Airworthiness Limitations," of Chapter 05, "Airworthiness Lim-
    itations," of the BAE Systems (Operations) Limited J41 AMM, Effectivi-
    ty Group 403, Revision 44, dated June 15, 2021; or BAE Systems (Opera-
    tions) Limited J41 AMM, Effectivity Group 408, Revision 44, dated June
    15, 2021; as applicable:  Prior to the applicable flight cycles (land-
    ings) or flight hours (flying hours)  on  the  part  specified  in the
    "Mandatory Life Limits" column in Subject 05-10-10,  or within 90 days
    after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs later.

(2) For structurally significant item tasks specified in Subject 05-10-10,
    "Airworthiness Limitations,"  of  Chapter 05,  "Airworthiness  Limita-
    tions,"  of the BAE Systems (Operations) Limited J41 AMM,  Effectivity
    Group 403,  Revision 44,  dated June 15, 2021;  or BAE Systems (Opera-
    tions) Limited J41 AMM, Effectivity Group 408, Revision 44, dated June
    15, 2021; as applicable:  Prior to the accumulation  of the applicable
    flight cycles  specified in the "Initial Inspection" column in Subject
    05-10-10, or within 90 days after the effective date of this AD, which
    -ever occurs later.

(3) For certification maintenance requirements tasks  specified in Subject
    05-10-20,  "Certification Maintenance Requirements,"  of  Chapter  05,
    "Airworthiness Limitations,"  of the BAE Systems  (Operations) Limited
    J41 AMM, Effectivity Group 403,  Revision 44,  dated June 15, 2021; or
    BAE Systems (Operations) Limited J41 AMM,  Effectivity Group 408,  Re-
    vision 44, dated June 15, 2021; as applicable:  Prior to the accumula-
    tion of the applicable flight hours  specified  in  the  "Time Between
    Checks" column in Subject 05-10-20, or within 90 days after the effec-
    tive date of  this AD, whichever  occurs later; except  for tasks that
    specify "first flight of the day" in the "Time Between Checks"  column
    in Subject 05-10-20,  the initial  compliance time is the first flight
    of the next day after accomplishing the revision required by paragraph
    (m) of this AD, or within 90 days after the effective date of this AD,
    whichever occurs later.

(n) NEW NO ALTERNATIVE ACTIONS, INTERVALS, OR CDCCLS

    After the existing maintenance or inspection program has been  revised
    as required by paragraph (m) of this AD, no alternative actions (e.g.,
    inspections), intervals,  or CDCCLs  may be  used unless  the actions,
    intervals, and CDCCLs are approved  as an AMOC in accordance  with the
    procedures specified in paragraph (o)(1) of this AD.

(o) ADDITIONAL AD PROVISIONS

    The following provisions also apply to this AD:

(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs):  The Manager, International
    Validation Branch, FAA,  has the authority  to approve AMOCs  for this
    AD,  if  requested  using the  procedures found  in 14  CFR 39.19.  In
    accordance with  14 CFR  39.19, send  your request  to your  principal
    inspector or responsible Flight  Standards Office, as appropriate.  If
    sending information directly  to the International  Validation Branch,
    send it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph  (p)(2)
    of this AD. Information may be emailed to: 9-AVS-AIR-730-AMOC@faa.gov.
    Before  using any  approved AMOC,  notify  your  appropriate principal
    inspector,  or  lacking  a principal  inspector,  the  manager of  the
    responsible Flight Standards Office.

(2) Contacting the Manufacturer:  For any requirement in this AD to obtain
    instructions from a manufacturer,  the  instructions  must  be  accom-
    plished using a method approved by the Manager,  International Valida-
    tion Branch, FAA; or the United Kingdom Civil Aviation Authority (U.K.
    CAA);  or BAE Systems (Operations) Limited’s U.K. CAA Design Organiza-
    tion Approval (DOA). If approved by the DOA, the approval must include
    the DOA-authorized signature.

(p) ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

(1) Refer to U.K. CAA AD G-2022-0006,  dated March 30, 2022,  for  related
    information. This U.K. CAA AD may be found in the AD docket at regula-
    tions.gov under Docket No. FAA-2022-1298.

(2) For more information about this AD,  contact Todd Thompson,  Aerospace
    Engineer, Large Aircraft Section, FAA International Validation Branch,
    2200 South 216th St.,  Des Moines, WA  98198;  telephone 206-231-3228;
    email todd.thompson@faa.gov.

(q) MATERIAL INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

(1) The Director of the Federal Register  approved  the  incorporation  by
    reference  (IBR)  of the service information  listed in this paragraph
    under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.

(2) You must use this service information as applicable  to do the actions
    required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.

(3) The following service information  was  approved  for IBR on March 14,
    2023.

(i) Chapter 05,  "Airworthiness Limitations,"  of BAE Systems (Operations)
    Limited J41 Aircraft Maintenance Manual (AMM),  Effectivity Group 403,
    Revision 44, dated June 15, 2021.

Note 1 to paragraph (q)(3)(i):  This note  applies to paragraphs (q)(3)(i)
and (ii) of this AD.  Page 1 of the "Publications Transmittal" is the only
page that shows the revision level of this document.

Note 2 to paragraph (q)(3)(i): This note applies  to  paragraphs (q)(3)(i)
and (ii) of this AD. "Effectivity Group" is not specifically stated on the
document.  However, "403" and "408,"  which are stated on the pages of the
applicable documents (except for the title pages),  refer to the effective
groups of airplanes specified within the fleet code listings.

(ii) Chapter 05,  "Airworthiness Limitations," of BAE Systems (Operations)
     Limited J41 AMM, Effectivity Group 408,  Revision 44,  dated June 15,
     2021.

(4) The following service information was approved  for IBR on November 7,
    2018 (83 FR 49786, October 3, 2018).

(i) BAE Systems (Operations) Limited  Alert Service Bulletin  J41-A53-058,
    dated December 6, 2016.

(ii) BAE Systems (Operations) Limited Service Bulletin J41-51-001 Revision
     4, dated July 11, 2017.

(5) The following service information was approved for IBR on May 16, 2016
    (81 FR 21263, April 11, 2016).

(i) Chapter 05,  "Airworthiness Limitations,"  of the BAE Systems  (Opera-
    tions)  Limited J41  Aircraft Maintenance Manual  (AMM),  Revision 38,
    dated September 15, 2013.

Note 3 to paragraph (q)(5)(i): Page 1 of the "Publications Transmittal" is
the only page that shows the revision level of this document.

(A) Subject 05-10-10, "Airworthiness Limitations."

(B) Subject 05-10-20, "Certification Maintenance Requirements."

(C) Subject  05-10-30,  "Critical Design Configuration Control Limitations
    (CDCCL)—Fuel System."

(ii) [Reserved]

(6) For  service information  identified in this AD,  contact  BAE Systems
    (Operations) Limited, Customer Information Department, Prestwick Inter
    -national Airport, Ayrshire, KA9 2RW,  Scotland, United Kingdom; tele-
    phone +44 1292 675207; fax +44 1292 675704; email RApublications@
    baesystems.com; website regional-services.com.

(7) You may view this service information at the FAA,  Airworthiness Prod-
    ucts Section,  Operational  Safety  Branch,  2200 South 216th St., Des
    Moines, WA.  For information  on the availability  of this material at
    the FAA, call 206-231-3195.

(8) You may view  this service information  that is incorporated by refer-
    ence at the National Archives and Records Administration  (NARA).  For
    information on the availability  of this material  at NARA,  email fr.
    inspection@nara.gov,  or go to: www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
    ibr-locations.html.

Issued on January 20, 2023. Gaetano A. Sciortino, Acting Director, Compli-
ance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification Service.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:  Todd Thompson, Aerospace Engineer, Large
Aircraft Section, FAA,  International Validation Branch,  2200 South 216th
St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone 206-231-3228; email todd.thompson@faa
.gov.
PREAMBLE 

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2022-1298; Project Identifier MCAI-2022-00437-T;
Amendment 39-22313; AD 2023-02-06]
RIN 2120-AA64

Airworthiness Directives; BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The FAA is superseding Airworthiness Directives (ADs) 2005-15-
11, 2016-07-09, and 2018-19-24, which applied to all BAE Systems
(Operations) Limited Model 4101 airplanes. AD 2005-15-11 required
repetitive detailed and specialized inspections to detect fatigue
damage in the fuselage, replacement of certain bolt assemblies, and
corrective actions if necessary. AD 2016-07-09 required a revision of
the maintenance or inspection program, as applicable. AD 2018-19-24
required a one-time detailed inspection of a certain fuselage frame and
repair, if necessary, and a revision of the maintenance or inspection
program, as applicable, to incorporate new or revised maintenance
instructions and airworthiness limitations. This AD was prompted by a
determination that new or more restrictive airworthiness limitations
are necessary. This AD continues to require the actions in ADs 2016-07-
09 and 2018-19-24 and requires revising the existing maintenance or
inspection program, as applicable, to incorporate new or more
restrictive airworthiness limitations. The FAA is issuing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: This AD is effective March 14, 2023.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed in this AD as of March 14,
2023.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain other publications listed in this AD as of
November 7, 2018 (83 FR 49786, October 3, 2018).
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain other publications listed in this AD as of May 16,
2016 (81 FR 21263, April 11, 2016).

ADDRESSES:
AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA-2022-1298; or in person at Docket Operations between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this final rule, the mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The
address for Docket Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Material Incorporated by Reference:
For service information identified in this final rule,
contact BAE Systems (Operations) Limited, Customer Information
Department, Prestwick International Airport, Ayrshire, KA9 2RW,
Scotland, United Kingdom; telephone +44 1292 675207; fax +44 1292
675704; email RApublications@baesystems.com; website regional-services.com.
You may view this service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195. It is also available at
regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA-2022-1298.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Todd Thompson, Aerospace Engineer,
Large Aircraft Section, FAA, International Validation Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone 206-231-3228; email
todd.thompson@faa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 to supersede AD 2005-15-11, Amendment 39-14200 (70 FR
43025, July 26, 2005) (AD 2005-15-11). AD 2005-15-11 applied to all BAE
Systems (Operations) Limited Model 4101 airplanes. AD 2005-15-11
required repetitive detailed and specialized inspections to detect
fatigue damage in the fuselage, replacement of certain bolt assemblies,
and corrective actions if necessary. The FAA issued AD 2005-15-11 to
address fatigue damage of the fuselage, door, engine nacelle,
empennage, and wing structures, which could result in reduced
structural integrity of the airplane.
The FAA also proposed to supersede AD 2016-07-09, Amendment 39-
18454 (81 FR 21263, April 11, 2016) (AD 2016-07-09). AD 2016-07-09
applied to all BAE Systems (Operations) Limited Model 4101 airplanes.
AD 2016-07-09 required a revision of the maintenance or inspection
program. The FAA issued AD 2016-07-09 to address failure of certain
structurally significant items, including the main landing gear and
nose landing gear, which could result in reduced structural integrity
of the airplane; and to prevent fuel vapor ignition sources, which
could result in a fuel tank explosion and consequent loss of the
airplane.
The FAA also proposed to supersede AD 2018-19-24, Amendment 39-
19425 (83 FR 49786, October 3, 2018) (AD 2018-19-24). AD 2018-19-24
applied to all BAE Systems (Operations) Limited Model 4101 airplanes.
AD 2018-19-24 required a one-time detailed inspection of a certain
fuselage frame and repair, if necessary, and a revision of the
maintenance or inspection program, as applicable, to incorporate new or
revised maintenance instructions and airworthiness limitations. The FAA
issued AD 2018-19-24 to address cracking in fuselage frame 90, which
could cause it to fail and thereby compromise the structural integrity
of the aircraft pressure hull. The FAA also issued AD 2018-19-24 to
address fatigue damage of various airplane structures, which could
result in reduced structural integrity of the airplane. AD 2018-19-24
specifies that accomplishing the revision required by that AD
terminates all requirements of AD 2005-15-11.
The NPRM published in the Federal Register on October 21, 2022 (87
FR 63973). The NPRM was prompted by AD G-2022-0006, dated March 30,
2022, issued by the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA), which is the
aviation authority for the United Kingdom (U.K.) (U.K. CAA) (referred
to after this as the MCAI). The MCAI states that the repetitive
inspection requirements for Structural Significant Items (SSI) 53-10-
029 were not addressed in European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA)
AD 2017-0187, and additional SSI inspections are necessary (inspections
for cracking of Hi-Shear (now LISL) collars). The MCAI also states that
failure to comply with new or more restrictive actions could result in
an unsafe condition.
In the NPRM, the FAA proposed to continue to require the actions in
ADs 2016-07-09 and 2018-19-24 and require revising the existing
maintenance or inspection program, as applicable, to incorporate new or
more restrictive airworthiness limitations. The FAA is issuing this AD
to address fatigue damage of various airplane structures and failure of
certain structurally significant items, which could result in reduced
structural integrity of the airplane. The FAA is also issuing this AD
to address fuel vapor ignition sources, which could result in a fuel
tank explosion and consequent loss of the airplane.
You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at regulations.gov under
Docket No. FAA-2022-1298.

Discussion of Final Airworthiness Directive

Comments

The FAA received no comments on the NPRM or on the determination of
the cost to the public.

Conclusion

This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to
the FAA's bilateral agreement with this State of Design Authority, it
has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI
referenced above. The FAA reviewed the relevant data and determined
that air safety requires adopting this AD as proposed. Accordingly, the
FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on this product.
Except for minor editorial changes, this AD is adopted as proposed in
the NPRM. None of the changes will increase the economic burden on any
operator.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

The FAA reviewed Chapter 05, ``Airworthiness Limitations,'' of BAE
Systems (Operations) Limited J41 Aircraft Maintenance Manual (AMM),
Effectivity Group 403, Revision 44, dated June 15, 2021; and BAE
Systems (Operations) Limited J41 AMM, Effectivity Group 408, Revision
44, dated June 15, 2021. This service information specifies
airworthiness limitations for fuel tank systems and certification
maintenance requirements. ``Effectivity Group'' is not specifically
stated on these documents. However, ``403'' and ``408,'' which are
stated on the pages of the applicable documents (except for the title
pages), refer to the effective groups of airplanes specified within the
fleet code listings. These documents are distinct since they apply to
different airplanes.
This AD also requires:
Subjects 05-10-10, ``Airworthiness Limitations''; 05-10-
20, ``Certification Maintenance Requirements''; and 05-10-30,
``Critical Design Configuration Control Limitations (CDCCL)--Fuel
System''; of Chapter 05, ``Airworthiness Limitations,'' of the BAE
Systems (Operations) Limited J41 AMM, Revision 38, dated September 15,
2013, which the Director of the Federal Register approved for
incorporation by reference as of May 16, 2016 (81 FR 21263, April 11,
2016);
BAE Systems (Operations) Limited Service Bulletin J41-51-
001, Revision 4, dated July 11, 2017, which the Director of the Federal
Register approved for incorporation by reference as of November 7, 2018
(83 FR 49786, October 3, 2018); and
BAE Systems (Operations) Limited Alert Service Bulletin
J41-A53-058, dated December 6, 2016, which the Director of the Federal
Register approved for incorporation by reference as of November 7, 2018
(83 FR 49786, October 3, 2018).
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

Costs of Compliance

The FAA estimates that this AD would affect 10 airplanes of U.S.
registry. The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD:
The FAA estimates the total cost per operator for the retained
actions from AD 2016-07-09 to be $7,650 (90 work-hours x $85 per work-
hour).
The FAA estimates the total cost per operator for the retained
maintenance or inspection program revision from AD 2018-19-24 to be
$7,650 (90 work-hours x $85 per work-hour).
The FAA has determined that revising the maintenance or inspection
program takes an average of 90 work-hours per operator, although the
agency recognizes that this number may vary from operator to operator.
Since operators incorporate maintenance or inspection program changes
for their affected fleet(s), the FAA has determined that a per-operator
estimate is more accurate than a per-airplane estimate. Therefore, the
agency estimates the average total cost per operator to be $7,650 (90
work-hours x $85 per work-hour).
The FAA estimates the total cost per operator for the new actions
to be $7,650 (90 work-hours x $85 per work-hour).

Estimated Costs for Required Actions

Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per product
Cost on U.S. operators
Inspection (Retained actions from AD 2018-19-24) 2 work-hours x $85 per hour = $170
$0
$170
$1,700

The FAA has received no definitive data on which to base the cost
estimates for the on-condition actions specified in this AD.

Authority for This Rulemaking

Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

The FAA determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.

The Amendment

Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.

Sec. 39.13 [Amended]

2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by:

a. Removing Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2005-15-11, Amendment 39-14200
(70 FR 43025, July 26, 2005); AD 2016-07-09, Amendment 39-18454 (81 FR
21263, April 11, 2016); and AD 2018-19-24, Amendment 39-19425 (83 FR
49786, October 3, 2018); and

b. Adding the following new AD: