DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2020-0418; Product Identifier 2017-SW-053-AD; Amendment
39-21210; AD 2020-17-05]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH
Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for
certain Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH Model MBB-BK 117 D-2
helicopters. This AD was prompted by the discovery that certain
longitudinal trim actuators, lateral trim actuators, and yaw trim
actuators, which are certified for installation on MBB-BK 117 C-2
helicopters, were erroneously listed as eligible for installation on
MBB-BK 117 D-2 helicopters. This AD requires removing the affected
parts from service and prohibits installing the affected parts on MBB-
BK 117 D-2 helicopters. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the
unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective September 17, 2020.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule,
contact Airbus Helicopters, 2701 N Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX
75052; phone: 972-641-0000 or 800-232-0323; fax: 972-641-3775; or at
https://www.airbus.com/helicopters/services/support.html. You may view
this service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX
76177. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA,
call 817-222-5110.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.
gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-
0418; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this final rule, any comments received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: David Hatfield, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Safety Management Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; phone: 817-222-5110; email:
david.hatfield@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to certain Airbus
Helicopters Deutschland GmbH Model MBB-BK 117 D-2 helicopters. The NPRM
published in the Federal Register on April 23, 2020 (85 FR 22684). The
NPRM was prompted by the discovery that certain longitudinal trim
actuators, lateral trim actuators, and yaw trim actuators, which are
certified for installation on MBB-BK 117 C-2 helicopters, were
erroneously listed as eligible for installation on MBB-BK 117 D-2
helicopters. The NPRM proposed to require removing the affected parts
from service and prohibit installing the affected parts on MBB-BK 117
D-2 helicopters. The FAA is issuing this AD to address erroneously
installed longitudinal trim actuators, lateral trim actuators, and yaw
trim actuators, which could lead to reduced control of the helicopter.
The European Aviation Safety Agency (now European Union Aviation
Safety Agency) (EASA), which is the Technical Agent for the Member
States of the European Union, has issued EASA AD 2017-0094, dated May
29, 2017 (EASA AD 2017-0094) (referred to after this as the Mandatory
Continuing Airworthiness Information, or ``the MCAI''), to correct an
unsafe condition for Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH Model MBB-BK
117 D-2 helicopters with a serial number (S/N) up to 20126 inclusive,
excluding S/N 20109, 20119, and 20124. You may examine the MCAI in the
AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-0418.
Comments
The FAA gave the public the opportunity to participate in
developing this final rule. The FAA received no comments on the NPRM or
on the determination of the cost to the public.
Conclusion
The FAA reviewed the relevant data and determined that air safety
and the public interest require adopting this final rule as proposed,
except for minor editorial changes. The FAA has determined that these
minor changes:
Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the
NPRM for addressing the unsafe condition; and
Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was
already proposed in the NPRM.
Related Service Information
Airbus Helicopters has issued Alert Service Bulletin MBB-BK117 D-2-
67A-005, Revision 0, dated April 3, 2017. This service information
contains procedures for replacing the affected parts.
Differences Between This AD and the EASA AD
The EASA AD has a compliance time of ``Within 400 flight hours, or
within 12 months, whichever occurs first'' for the replacement.
However, this AD requires replacing affected parts within 300 hours
time-in-service instead. The EASA AD prohibits the installation of an
affected
actuator on any helicopter, whereas this AD prohibits the installation
of an
affected actuator on any Model MBB-BK 117 D-2 helicopter instead.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD would affect 29 helicopters of U.S.
registry. Labor costs are estimated at $85 per work-hour. Based on
these numbers, the FAA estimates the following costs to comply with
this AD.
If required, replacing an actuator would take about 1.5 work-hours
and parts would cost about $20,000 for an estimated cost of $20,128.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
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