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2019-08-12 VIKING AIR LIMITED (TYPE CERTIFICATE PREVIOUSLY HELD BY BOMBARDIER, INC.; CANADAIR LIMITED): Amendment 39-19633; Docket No. FAA-2018-1070; Product Identifier 2018-NM-154-AD.
(a) EFFECTIVE DATE

    This AD is effective June 13, 2019.

(b) AFFECTED ADS

    None.

(c) APPLICABILITY

    This AD  applies to  Viking Air  Limited (Type  Certificate previously
    held by Bombardier, Inc.; Canadair Limited) airplanes, certificated in
    any category, as  identified in paragraphs  (c)(1) and (c)(2)  of this
    AD.

(1) Model CL-215-6B11 (CL-215T Variant) airplanes,  serial  numbers  1085,
    1086, 1093, 1094, and 1098 through 1101 inclusive.

(2) Model  CL-215-6B11 (CL-415 Variant)  airplanes,  serial  numbers  2076
    through 2090 inclusive.

(d) SUBJECT

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 27, Flight controls.

(e) REASON

    This AD  was prompted  by a  report that  a supplier fabricated Teflon
    parts with a  charge of 15  percent fiberglass content  instead of the
    specified 5  percent fiberglass  content. We  are issuing  this AD  to
    address parts manufactured with this higher percentage of  fiberglass,
    which may cause deterioration of control cables and adjacent parts due
    to greater friction should they come into contact, which could lead to
    reduced controllability of the airplane.

(f) COMPLIANCE

    Comply  with this  AD within  the compliance  times specified,  unless
    already done.

(g) INSPECTION

    Within 50 flight hours after the effective date of this AD: Accomplish
    a detailed visual inspection of the aileron control systems cables and
    flap interconnect system cables for disconnected or damaged cables  in
    accordance with paragraph 2.A.  of the Accomplishment Instructions  of
    Bombardier Service  Bulletin 215-3185,  Revision 1,  dated January 28,
    2014;  or  Bombardier  Service Bulletin  215-4476,  Revision  1, dated
    January 28, 2014; as  applicable. Repeat the inspection  thereafter at
    intervals not to exceed 50 flight hours.

(h) CORRECTIVE ACTION

    If any disconnected or damaged (including broken wires, unusual  wear,
    or  fraying)  cables  are  found  during  any  inspection  required by
    paragraph (g)  of this  AD: Before  further flight,  obtain corrective
    actions  approved  by  the  Manager,  New  York  ACO  Branch,  FAA; or
    Transport Canada Civil Aviation  (TCCA); or Viking Air  Limited's TCCA
    Design  Approval  Organization  (DAO). If  approved  by  the DAO,  the
    approval  must include  the DAO-authorized  signature. Accomplish  the
    corrective actions within the compliance time specified therein. If no
    compliance time is specified  in the corrective actions  instructions,
    accomplish the corrective action before further flight.

(i) REPLACEMENT

    Within 29  months after  the effective  date of  this AD:  Replace the
    Teflon  parts  in  the  aileron  control  system,  the  aileron/rudder
    interconnect, and the aileron power unit beam in accordance with Parts
    A, B, and C of  the Accomplishment Instructions of Bombardier  Service
    Bulletin 215-3186, Revision 3, dated September 29, 2015; or Bombardier
    Service Bulletin 215-4477, Revision 2, dated September 29, 2015.

(j) TERMINATING ACTION FOR INSPECTIONS

    Accomplishing the replacement required by paragraph (i) of this AD  on
    an  airplane  constitutes  terminating  action  for  the   inspections
    required by paragraph (g) of this AD for that airplane.

(k) CREDIT FOR PREVIOUS ACTIONS

    This paragraph provides credit  for actions required by  paragraph (i)
    of this AD, if those actions were performed before the effective  date
    of  this  AD using  the  service information  specified  in paragraphs
    (k)(1) through (k)(5) of this AD.

(1) Bombardier Service Bulletin 215-3186, dated September 30, 2013.

(2) Bombardier Service Bulletin 215-3186,  Revision 1,  dated November 26,
    2014.

(3) Bombardier Service Bulletin 215-3186,  Revision 2,  dated  December 5,
    2014.

(4) Bombardier Service Bulletin 215-4477, dated September 30, 2013.

(5) Bombardier Service Bulletin 215-4477,  Revision 1,  dated November 26,
    2014.

(l) NO REPORTING REQUIREMENT

    Although  Bombardier  Service  Bulletin  215-3185,  Revision  1, dated
    January 28,  2014; Bombardier  Service Bulletin  215-3186, Revision 3,
    dated  September  29,  2015;  Bombardier  Service  Bulletin  215-4476,
    Revision 1, dated  January 28, 2014;  and Bombardier Service  Bulletin
    215-4477,  Revision 2,  dated September  29, 2015;  specify to  submit
    certain information to the manufacturer, this AD does not include that
    requirement.

(m) OTHER FAA AD PROVISIONS

    The following provisions also apply to this AD:

(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs):  The Manager,  New York ACO
    Branch,  FAA,  has  the authority  to approve  AMOCs for  this AD,  if
    requested using the  procedures found in  14 CFR 39.19.  In accordance
    with 14 CFR  39.19, send your  request to your  principal inspector or
    local Flight  Standards District  Office, as  appropriate. If  sending
    information directly to the manager of the certification office,  send
    it to ATTN: Program  Manager, Continuing Operational Safety,  FAA, New
    York ACO Branch, 1600 Stewart  Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY  11590;
    telephone 516-228-7300;  fax 516-794-5531.  Before using  any approved
    AMOC,  notify  your  appropriate  principal  inspector,  or  lacking a
    principal  inspector,  the  manager  of  the  local  flight  standards
    district office/certificate holding district office.

(2) Contacting the Manufacturer:  For any requirement in this AD to obtain
    corrective  actions   from  a   manufacturer,  the   action  must   be
    accomplished using  a method  approved by  the Manager,  New York  ACO
    Branch, FAA; or TCCA; or Viking Air Limited's TCCA DAO. If approved by
    the DAO, the approval must include the DAO-authorized signature.

(n) RELATED INFORMATION

(1) Refer   to   Mandatory  Continuing  Airworthiness  Information  (MCAI)
    Canadian AD CF-2018-27,  dated October 12, 2018,  for related informa-
    tion. This MCAI may be found in the AD docket on the internet at http:
    //www.regulations.gov by searching for  and  locating  Docket No. FAA-
    2018-1070.

(2) For more information about this AD, contact Darren Gassetto, Aerospace
    Engineer, Mechanical Systems and Admin Services Section, FAA, New York
    ACO Branch,  1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; tele-
    phone 516-228-7323; fax 516-794-5531; email 9-avs-nyaco-cos@faa.gov.

(3) Service information  identified in this AD that is not incorporated by
    reference is available at the addresses specified in paragraphs (o)(3)
    and (o)(4) of this AD.

(o) MATERIAL INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

(1) The Director of the Federal Register  approved  the  incorporation  by
    reference (IBR) of  the service information  listed in this  paragraph
    under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.

(2) You must use  this service information as applicable to do the actions
    required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.

(i) Bombardier Service Bulletin 215-3185,  Revision 1,  dated  January 28,
    2014.

(ii) Bombardier Service Bulletin 215-3186, Revision 3, dated September 29,
     2015.

(iii) Bombardier Service Bulletin 215-4476, Revision 1,  dated January 28,
      2014.

(iv) Bombardier Service Bulletin 215-4477, Revision 2, dated September 29,
     2015.

(3) For service information identified  in  this  AD,  contact  Viking Air
    Limited,  1959 de Havilland Way,  Sidney,  British  Columbia  V8L 5V5,
    Canada;  telephone +1-250-656-7227;  fax +1-250-656-0673;  email  acs-
    technical.publications@vikingair.com;  internet  http://www.vikingair.
    com.

(4) You may view this service information at the FAA,  Transport Standards
    Branch,  2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA.  For information on the
    availability of this material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.

(5) You  may  view  this  service  information  that  is  incorporated  by
    reference at the National Archives and Records Administration  (NARA).
    For information on the availability of this material at NARA, call 202
    -741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-
    locations.html.

Issued in  Des Moines, Washington,  on  April 25, 2019.  Michael Kaszycki,
Acting  Director,  System   Oversight  Division,  Aircraft   Certification
Service.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:  Darren  Gassetto,   Aerospace  Engineer,
Mechanical Systems and Admin Services Section,  FAA,  New York ACO Branch,
1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone 516-228-7323
fax 516-794-5531; email 9-avs-nyaco-cos@faa.gov.
PREAMBLE 

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2018-1070; Product Identifier 2018-NM-154-AD; Amendment
39-19633; AD 2019-08-12]
RIN 2120-AA64

Airworthiness Directives; Viking Air Limited (Type Certificate
Previously Held by Bombardier, Inc.; Canadair Limited) Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Viking Air Limited Model CL-215-6B11 (CL-215T Variant) and CL-215-6B11
(CL-415 Variant) airplanes. This AD was prompted by a report that a
supplier fabricated Teflon parts with a charge of 15 percent fiberglass
content instead of the specified 5 percent fiberglass content. This AD
requires repetitive detailed visual inspections of the aileron control
system cables and flap interconnect system cables for damage or
disconnected cables, corrective actions if necessary, and replacement
of the Teflon parts in the aileron control systems, aileron/rudder
interconnect, and aileron power unit beam. The replacement of these
parts terminates the repetitive inspections. We are issuing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: This AD is effective June 13, 2019.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed in this AD as of June 13,
2019.

ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule,
contact Viking Air Limited, 1959 de Havilland Way, Sidney, British
Columbia V8L 5V5, Canada; telephone +1-250-656-7227; fax +1-250-656-
0673; email acs-technical.publications@vikingair.com; internet http://
www.vikingair.com. You may view this service information at the FAA,
Transport Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 206-
231-3195. It is also available on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-1070.

Examining the AD Docket

You may examine the AD docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.
gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
1070; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this final rule, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for Docket Operations (phone: 800-647-
5527) is U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30,
West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Darren Gassetto, Aerospace Engineer,
Mechanical Systems and Admin Services Section, FAA, New York ACO
Branch, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone
516-228-7323; fax 516-794-5531; email 9-avs-nyaco-cos@faa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Discussion

We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to certain Viking Air Limited
Model CL-215-6B11 (CL-215T Variant) and CL-215-6B11 (CL-415 Variant)
airplanes. The NPRM published in the Federal Register on February 8,
2019 (84 FR 2791). The NPRM was prompted by a report that a supplier
fabricated Teflon parts with a charge of 15 percent fiberglass content
instead of the specified 5 percent fiberglass content. The NPRM
proposed to require repetitive detailed visual inspections of the
aileron control system cables and flap interconnect system cables for
damage or disconnected cables, corrective actions if necessary, and
replacement of the Teflon parts in the aileron control systems,
aileron/rudder interconnect, and aileron power unit beam. The NPRM
proposed that the replacement of these parts would terminate the
repetitive inspections.
We are issuing this AD to address parts manufactured with this
higher percentage of fiberglass, which may cause deterioration of
control cables and adjacent parts due to greater friction should they
come into contact, which could lead to reduced controllability of the
airplane.
Transport Canada Civil Aviation (TCCA), which is the aviation
authority for Canada, has issued Canadian AD CF-2018-27, dated October
12, 2018 (referred to after this as the Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information, or ``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe
condition for certain Viking Air Limited Model CL-215-6B11 (CL-215T
Variant) and CL-215-6B11 (CL-415 Variant) airplanes. The MCAI states:

It was found that a supplier fabricated TeflonTM
parts with a charge of 15% fiberglass content in lieu of the
required 5%. Parts manufactured with this higher percentage of
fiberglass may cause wear and rupture of control cables due to
greater friction if contacted [which could lead to reduced
controllability of the airplane].
This [Canadian] AD mandates a [detailed] visual inspection of
the aileron control system cables and flap interconnect system
cables in the area of the aileron power control unit. The inspection
is required to ensure that there is no cable damage or disconnect
until the replacement of the TeflonTM parts has been
completed in the aileron control system, the aileron/rudder
interconnect and the aileron power unit beam. This [Canadian] AD
also requires replacement of the TeflonTM parts.

Signs of damage include broken wires, unusual wear, or fraying
cables. You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket on the internet at
http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA-2018-1070.

Comments

We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this final rule. We received no comments on the NPRM or on the
determination of the cost to the public.

Conclusion

We reviewed the relevant data and determined that air safety and
the public interest require adopting this final rule as proposed,
except for minor editorial changes. We have determined that these minor
changes:
Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the
NPRM for addressing the unsafe condition; and
Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was
already proposed in the NPRM.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

Bombardier has issued Service Bulletin 215-3185, Revision 1, dated
January 28, 2014; and Service Bulletin 215-4476, Revision 1, dated
January 28, 2014. The service information describes procedures for a
detailed visual inspection in the area of the aileron power control
unit for damaged or disconnected aileron control system cables or flap
interconnect system cables, and corrective actions. These documents are
distinct since they apply to different airplane models in different
configurations.
Bombardier has also issued Service Bulletin 215-3186, Revision 3,
dated September 29, 2015; and Service
Bulletin 215-4477, Revision 2, dated September 29, 2015. The service
information describes procedures for replacement of Teflon parts in the
aileron control system, the aileron/rudder interconnect, and the
aileron power unit beam. These documents are distinct since they apply
to different airplane models in different configurations.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

Costs of Compliance

We estimate that this AD affects 1 airplane of U.S. registry. We
estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:

Estimated Costs for Required Actions

Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per product
Cost on U.S. operators
66 work-hours x $85 per hour = $5,610
$16,456
$22,066
$22,066

We have received no definitive data that would enable us to provide
cost estimates for the on-condition actions specified in this AD.

Authority for This Rulemaking

Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the
Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is
normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but
during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the
authority to issue ADs applicable to transport category airplanes and
associated appliances to the Director of the System Oversight Division.

Regulatory Findings

This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.

Sec. 39.13 [Amended]

2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):