DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2017-0688; Product Identifier 2017-NE-23-AD; Amendment
39-19353; AD 2018-16-13]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Zodiac Seats France, Cabin Attendant
Seats
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain
Zodiac Seats France, 537-Series Cabin Attendant Seats. This AD was
prompted by operator reports that safety belt wear was found at the
attachment to the cabin attendant seat. This AD requires inspecting the
safety belt webbing, and modifying and re-marking each affected cabin
attendant seat. We are issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition
on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective October 26, 2018.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed in this AD as of October 26,
2018.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule,
contact Zodiac Seats France, Rue Robert Marechal Senior B.P. 69, 36100
Issoudun, France; phone: +33 (0) 9 70 83 08 30; fax: +33 (0) 2 54 03 39
00; email: zs.tac@zodiacaerospace.com; internet: http://www.services.
zodiacaerospace.com. You may view this service information
at the FAA, Engine & Propeller Standards Branch, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA, 01803. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 781-238-7759. It is also available on the
internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating
Docket No. FAA-2017-0688.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2017-
0688; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this final rule, the mandatory continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI), the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other
information. The address for Docket Operations (phone: 800-647-5527) is
U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dorie Resnik, Aerospace Engineer,
Boston ACO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803;
phone: 781-238-7693; fax: 781-238-7199; email: dorie.resnik@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to certain Zodiac Seats
France, 537-Series Cabin Attendant Seats. The NPRM published in the
Federal Register on December 11, 2017 (82 FR 58137). The NPRM was
prompted by operator reports that safety belt wear was found at the
attachment to the cabin attendant seat. The NPRM proposed to require
inspecting the safety belt webbing, and modifying and re-marking each
affected cabin attendant seat. We are issuing this AD to address the
unsafe condition on these products.
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Community, has issued EASA
AD 2016-0163, dated August 10, 2016 (referred to after this as ``the
MCAI''), to address the unsafe condition on these products. The MCAI
states:
Cases were reported by operators of finding safety belt worn out
at the attachment to the cabin attendant seat. This kind of belt
damage is due to chafing between the belt and the surrounding metal
lap belt fitting of the cabin attendant seat. This condition, if not
detected and corrected, could lead to failure of the attendant seat
to perform its intended function, possibly resulting in injury to
the seat occupant. Prompted by these occurrences, Zodiac Seats
France issued Service Bulletin (SB) No. 537-25-003, providing
instructions to modify the affected seats. For the reason described
above, this [EASA] AD requires a modification of the seat pan shaft
by installing new seat pan spacers, and subsequent re-identification
with a new P/N.
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA-2017-0688.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this final rule. We received no comments on the NPRM or on the
determination of the cost to the public.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data and determined that air safety and
the public interest require adopting this final rule as proposed except
for minor editorial changes. We have determined that these minor
changes:
Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the
NPRM for addressing the unsafe condition; and
Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was
already proposed in the NPRM.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
We reviewed Zodiac Seats France Service Bulletin (SB) No. 537-25-
003, Revision 1, dated August 29, 2016. The SB describes procedures for
installing an anti-rotation device on the seat pan shaft to limit the
rotation of the safety belt. We also reviewed Zodiac Seats France
Service Information Letter (SIL) 537-01, dated July 31, 2015. The SIL
provides details to identify if the safety belt must be removed and
replaced and provides instructions on safety belt storage to avoid this
premature wear. This service information is reasonably available
because the interested parties have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 55 seat assemblies installed on,
but not limited to, Avions de transport regional (ATR) 42 and ATR 72
airplanes of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs
Action |
Labor cost |
Parts cost |
Cost per product |
Cost on U.S. operators |
Seat inspection and modification |
0.5 work-hours x $85 per hour
= $42.50 |
$300 |
$342.50 |
$18,837.50 |
According to the manufacturer, some
of the costs of this AD may be
covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact on affected
individuals. We do not control warranty coverage for affected
individuals. As a result, we have included all costs in our cost
estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the
Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is
normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but
during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the
authority to issue ADs applicable to engines, propellers, and
associated appliances to the Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards
Branch, Policy and Innovation Division.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
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