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2014-15-17 BOMBARDIER, INC.: Amendment 39-17919. Docket No. FAA-2014-0488; Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-141-AD.
(a) EFFECTIVE DATE

    This AD becomes effective July 31, 2014.

(b) AFFECTED ADS

    None.

(c) APPLICABILITY

    This AD applies to Bombardier, Inc. Model CL-600-2B16 (CL-604 Variant)
    airplanes, certificated in any  category, serial numbers 5301  through
    5665 inclusive, and 5701 and subsequent.

(d) SUBJECT

    Air Transport  Association (ATA)  of America  Code 28,  Fuel;  and 33,
    Lights.

(e) REASON

    This AD was prompted by a determination that there is a potential  for
    fuel  leakage from  auxiliary power  unit (APU)  boost pump  component
    installations in  the right-hand  landing lights  compartment. We  are
    issuing this AD to advise  the flightcrew of the limitations  for taxi
    lights and landing lights to prevent heat generated by the taxi lights
    and  landing   lights  on   the  ground   reaching  the  auto-ignition
    temperature of the  fuel, which could  potentially ignite any  fuel or
    fumes present in the right-hand landing lights compartment.

(f) COMPLIANCE

    Comply  with this  AD within  the compliance  times specified,  unless
    already done.

(g) AIRPLANE FLIGHT MANUAL (AFM) REVISION

    Within 24 hours after the effective date of this AD, revise the AFM to
    incorporate  the  applicable temporary  revisions  (TRs) specified  in
    paragraphs  (g)(1)  and  (g)(2)  of  this  AD.  Operate  the  airplane
    according to the procedures in  the TRs specified in paragraph  (g)(1)
    or (g)(2)  of this  AD, as  applicable. The  AFM revision  required by
    paragraph (g) of this AD may be done by inserting a copy of TR 604/38,
    Taxi and  Landing Lights,  dated June  16, 2014,  into the  Bombardier
    Challenger CL-604 AFM,  PSP 604-1; or  a copy of  TR 605/20, Taxi  and
    Landing Lights, dated  June 16, 2014,  into the Bombardier  Challenger
    CL-605  AFM, PSP  605-1.  When  these TRs  have been  included in  the
    general revisions of the applicable AFM, the general revisions may  be
    inserted in the AFM and the TRs may be removed, provided the  relevant
    information in the general revision  is identical to that included  in
    TR 604/38, Taxi and Landing Lights, dated June 16, 2014; or TR 605/20,
    Taxi and Landing Lights, dated June 16, 2014; as applicable.

(1) TR 604/38,  Taxi  and  Landing Lights,  dated  June 16, 2014,  to  the
    Bombardier Challenger CL-604 AFM,  PSP 604-1 (for Bombardier  Model CL
    -600-2B16 (604  Variant) airplanes,  serial numbers  5301 through 5665
    inclusive).

(2) TR 605/20,  Taxi  and  Landing Lights,  dated  June 16, 2014,  to  the
    Bombardier Challenger  CL-605 Airplane  Flight Manual  PSP 605-1  (for
    Bombardier Model CL-600-2B16  (604 Variant) airplanes,  serial numbers
    5701 and subsequent).

(h) OTHER FAA AD PROVISIONS

    The following provisions also apply to this AD:

(1) Alternative  Methods  of  Compliance (AMOCs):  The  Manager,  New York
    Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),  ANE-173, FAA, has the  authority
    to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures  found
    in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to
    your principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as
    appropriate. If sending  information directly to  the ACO, send  it to
    ATTN: Program  Manager, Continuing  Operational Safety,  FAA, New York
    ACO, 1600  Stewart Avenue,  Suite 410,  Westbury, NY  11590; telephone
    516-228-7300; fax 516-794-5531. Before using any approved AMOC, notify
    your  appropriate   principal  inspector,   or  lacking   a  principal
    inspector,  the  manager  of  the  local  flight  standards   district
    office/certificate holding district  office. The AMOC  approval letter
    must specifically reference this AD.

(2) Contacting the Manufacturer:  For any requirement in this AD to obtain
    corrective  actions   from  a   manufacturer,  the   action  must   be
    accomplished using  a method  approved by  the Manager,  New York ACO,
    ANE-170, Engine  and Propeller  Directorate, FAA;  or Transport Canada
    Civil  Aviation (TCCA);  or  Bombardier,  Inc.'s TCCA  Design Approval
    Organization (DAO). If approved by the DAO, the approval must  include
    the DAO-authorized signature.

(i) RELATED INFORMATION

    Refer  to  Mandatory   Continuing  Airworthiness  Information   (MCAI)
    Canadian Airworthiness Directive CF-2014-17, dated June 17, 2014,  for
    related  information. You  may examine  the MCAI  on  the  Internet at
    http://www.regulations.gov by  searching for  and locating  Docket No.
    FAA-2014-0488.

(j) MATERIAL INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

(1) The  Director  of  the  Federal Register approved the incorporation by
    reference (IBR) of  the service information  listed in this  paragraph
    under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.

(2) You must use this  service information as applicable to do the actions
    required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.

(i) Temporary Revision (TR) 604/38, Taxi and Landing Lights dated June 16,
    2014,  to the Bombardier Challenger CL-604 Airplane Flight Manual, PSP
    604-1.

(ii) TR 605/20, Taxi  and  Landing Lights,  dated  June 16, 2014,  to  the
     Bombardier Challenger CL-605 Airplane Flight Manual, PSP 605-1.

(3) For  service  information identified in this AD,  contact  Bombardier,
    Inc., 400 Cote-Vertu Road West, Dorval, Quebec H4S 1Y9, Canada;  tele-
    phone 514-855-5000;  fax 514-855-7401;  email thd.crj@aero.bombardier.
    com; Internet http://www.bombardier.com.

(4) You may view this service information at the FAA,  Transport  Airplane
    Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA.  For information on the
    availability of this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.

(5) You  may  view  this  service  information  that  is  incorporated  by
    reference at the  National Archives and Records Administration (NARA).
    For information  on  the  availability of this material at NARA,  call
    202-741-6030,  or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
    ibr-locations.html.

Issued  in  Renton,  Washington,  on  July 24, 2014.  Ross Landes,  Acting
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.

FOR  FURTHER   INFORMATION  CONTACT:   Morton  Lee,   Aerospace  Engineer,
Propulsion  and   Services  Branch,   ANE-173,  FAA,   New  York  Aircraft
Certification Office, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY  11590;
telephone 516-228-7355; fax 516-794-5531.
PREAMBLE 

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.

SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Bombardier, Inc. Model CL-600-2B16 (CL-604 Variant) airplanes. This AD
requires revising the airplane flight manual to incorporate temporary
revisions that introduce additional limitations for operation of taxi
and landing lights. This AD was prompted by a determination that there
is a potential for fuel leakage from auxiliary power unit (APU) boost
pump component installations in the right-hand landing lights
compartment. We are issuing this AD to advise the flightcrew of the
limitations for taxi lights and landing lights to prevent heat
generated by the taxi lights and landing lights on the ground reaching
the auto-ignition temperature of the fuel, which could potentially
ignite any fuel or fumes present in the right-hand landing lights
compartment.

DATES: This AD becomes effective July 31, 2014.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed in this AD as of July 31,
2014.
We must receive comments on this AD by September 15, 2014.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this AD, contact Bombardier,
Inc., 400 C[ocirc]te-Vertu Road West, Dorval, Qu[eacute]bec H4S 1Y9,
Canada; telephone 514-855-5000; fax 514-855-7401; email
thd.crj@aero.bombardier.com; Internet http://www.bombardier.com. You
may view this referenced service information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information
on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.

Examining the AD Docket

You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.
gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2014-
0488; or in person at the Docket Operations office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for the Docket Operations office
(telephone 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Morton Lee, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion and Services Branch, ANE-173, FAA, New York Aircraft
Certification Office, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY
11590; telephone 516-228-7355; fax 516-794-5531.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Discussion

Transport Canada Civil Aviation (TCCA), which is the aviation
authority for Canada, has issued Canadian Airworthiness Directive CF-
2014-17, dated June 17, 2014 (referred to after this as the Mandatory
Continuing Airworthiness Information, or ``the MCAI''), to correct an
unsafe condition for certain Bombardier, Inc. Model CL-600-2B16 (CL-604
Variant) airplanes. The MCAI states:

Bombardier Inc. has determined that there is a potential for
fuel leakage from the auxiliary power unit (APU) boost pump
component installations in the right hand landing lights
compartment. On a hot day, the temperatures in the landing light
compartment as result of the heat generated by the taxi lights and/
or the landing lights on the ground, can reach the auto-ignition
temperature of the fuel and may ignite any fuel/fumes present in the
right hand landing light compartment.
In order to mitigate the potential safety hazard, Bombardier
Inc. has revised the Aircraft Flight Manual (AFM) through Temporary
Revisions (TRs) 604/38 and 605/20 to introduce additional
limitations for operation of the landing/taxi lights on the ground.
This [Canadian] AD is being issued to mandate compliance with
the revised AFM limits for landing/taxi light operations per the TR
604/38 and TR 605/20, as applicable for the affected aeroplanes.

You may examine the MCAI on the Internet at http://www.regulations.
gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2014-0488.

Relevant Service Information

Bombardier has issued the following service information:
Temporary Revision (TR) 604/38, dated June 16, 2014, to
the Bombardier Challenger CL-604 Airplane Flight Manual, PSP 604-1; and
TR 605/20, dated June 16, 2014, to the Bombardier
Challenger CL-605 Airplane Flight Manual, PSP 605-1.
The actions described in this service information are intended to
correct the unsafe condition identified in the MCAI.

FAA's Determination and Requirements of This AD

This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to our bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, we have
been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and service
information referenced above. We are issuing this AD because we
evaluated all pertinent information and determined the unsafe condition
exists and is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same
type design.

"Contacting the Manufacturer" Paragraph in This AD

Since late 2006, we have included a standard paragraph titled
``Airworthy Product'' in all MCAI ADs in which the FAA develops an AD
based on a foreign authority's AD.
We have become aware that some operators have misunderstood or
misinterpreted the Airworthy Product paragraph to allow the owner/
operator to use messages provided by the manufacturer as approval of
deviations during the accomplishment of an AD-mandated action. The
Airworthy Product paragraph does not approve messages or other
information provided by the manufacturer for deviations to the
requirements of the AD-mandated actions. The Airworthy Product
paragraph only addresses the requirement to contact the manufacturer
for corrective actions for the identified unsafe condition and does not
cover deviations from other AD requirements. However, deviations to AD-
required actions are addressed in 14 CFR 39.17, and anyone may request
the approval for an alternative method of compliance to the AD-required
actions using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
To address this misunderstanding and misinterpretation of the
Airworthy Product paragraph, we have changed the paragraph and retitled
it ``Contacting the Manufacturer.'' This paragraph now clarifies that
for any requirement in this AD to obtain corrective actions from a
manufacturer, the action must be accomplished using a method approved
by the FAA, TCCA, or Bombardier, Inc.'s TCCA Design Approval
Organization (DAO).
The Contacting the Manufacturer paragraph also clarifies that, if
approved by the DAO, the approval must include the DAO-authorized
signature. The DAO signature indicates that the data and information
contained in the document are TCCA-approved, which is also FAA-
approved. Messages and other information provided by the manufacturer
that do not contain the DAO-authorized signature approval are not TCCA-
approved, unless TCCA directly approves the manufacturer's message or
other information.
This clarification does not remove flexibility previously afforded
by the Airworthy Product paragraph. Consistent with long-standing FAA
policy, such flexibility was never intended for required actions. This
is also consistent with the recommendation of the Airworthiness
Directive Implementation Aviation Rulemaking Committee to increase
flexibility in complying with ADs by identifying those actions in
manufacturers' service instructions that are ``Required for
Compliance'' with ADs. We continue to work with manufacturers to
implement this recommendation. But once we determine that an action is
required, any deviation from the requirement must be approved as an
alternative method of compliance.
We also have decided not to include a generic reference to either
the ``delegated agent'' or ``DAH with State of Design Authority design
organization approval,'' but instead we have provided the specific
delegation approval granted by the State of Design Authority for the
DAH in the Contacting the Manufacturer paragraph of this AD.

FAA's Determination of the Effective Date

An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of
this AD. The FAA has found that the risk to the flying public justifies
waiving notice and comment prior to adoption of this rule because heat
generated by the taxi lights and landing lights on the ground could
reach the auto-ignition temperature of the fuel, which could
potentially ignite any fuel or fumes present in the right-hand landing
lights compartment. Therefore, we determined that notice and
opportunity for public comment before issuing this AD are impracticable
and that good cause exists for making this amendment effective in fewer
than 30 days.

Comments Invited

This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight
safety, and we did not precede it by notice and opportunity for public
comment. We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this AD. Send your comments to an address listed under
the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2014-0488; Directorate
Identifier 2014-NM-141-AD'' at the beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of this AD. We will consider all
comments received by the closing date and may amend this AD based on
those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to http://www.
regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this AD.

Costs of Compliance

We estimate that this AD affects 169 airplanes of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it will take about 1 work-hour per product to
comply with the basic requirements of this AD. The average labor rate
is $85 per work-hour. Required parts will cost $0 per product. Based on
these figures, we estimate the cost of this AD on U.S. operators to be
$14,365, or $85 per product.

Authority for This Rulemaking

Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.

Sec. 39.13 [Amended]

2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):