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2014-13-08 DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES GMBH: Amendment 39-17884; Docket No. FAA-2014-0226; Directorate Identifier 2014-CE-009-AD.
(a) EFFECTIVE DATE

    This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective August 27, 2014.

(b) AFFECTED ADS

    This  AD  supersedes AD 2013-24-14,  Amendment  39-17689 (78 FR 72568;
    December 3, 2013).

(c) APPLICABILITY

    This AD applies to  Diamond Aircraft Industries Model DA 40 airplanes,
    serial  numbers 40.006  through 40.009,  40.011 through  40.1071,  and
    40.1073 through 40.1077; and Model  DA 40 F airplanes, serial  numbers
    40.FC001 through 40.FC029; certificated in any category.

(d) SUBJECT

    Air Transport Association of America (ATA) Code 57: Wings.

(e) REASON

    This AD was prompted by mandatory continuing airworthiness information
    (MCAI)  originated  by an  aviation  authority of  another  country to
    identify and correct an unsafe  condition on an aviation product.  The
    MCAI describes the unsafe condition  as the fatigue strength found  in
    the  aft  main  spar   not  ensuring  unlimited  lifetime   structural
    integrity. We are issuing this  AD to correct an incorrect  compliance
    time and to modify the aft main  spar in the cabin area to ensure  the
    structural integrity of the airplane.

(f) ACTIONS AND COMPLIANCE

    Comply  with  this  AD  within  the  compliance  times  specified   in
    paragraphs (f)(1) through (f)(4) of this AD, unless already done.

(1) For airplanes with less than 1,500 hours time-in-service (TIS):  At or
    before 2,000 hours  TIS  after August 27, 2014 (the  effective date of
    this AD)  or  within  the next  114 months  after August 27, 2014 (the
    effective date  of this  AD), whichever  occurs first,  modify the aft
    main spar  in the  cabin area  following the  INSTRUCTIONS section  of
    Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH  Work Instructions WI-MSB 40-074,  WI
    -MSB D4-094, and  WI-MSB F4-028 (co-published  as a single  document),
    dated May 10, 2013, as  specified in Diamond Aircraft Industries  GmbH
    Mandatory  Service  Bulletins  (MSB) 40-074,  D4-094,  and  F4-028 (co
    -published as a single document), dated May 10, 2013.

(2) For airplanes with 1,500 hours  or  more than 1,500 hours TIS but less
    than 2,000 hours TIS: At or before 500 hours TIS after August 27, 2014
    (the effective date of  this AD) or within  the next 114 months  after
    August 27, 2014 (the  effective date  of this  AD),  whichever  occurs
    first,  modify the  aft main  spar in  the  cabin  area following  the
    INSTRUCTIONS  section  of   Diamond  Aircraft  Industries   GmbH  Work
    Instructions  WIMSB  40-074,  WI-MSB  D4-094,  and  WI-MSB  F4-028 (co
    -published as a single document), dated May 10, 2013, as specified  in
    Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH Mandatory Service Bulletins (MSB)  40
    -074, D4-094, and  F4-028 (co-published as  a single document),  dated
    May 10, 2013.

(3) For airplanes with 2,000 hours  or  more than 2,000 hours TIS but less
    than 2,500 hours TIS: At or before 500 hours TIS after August 27, 2014
    (the effective date  of this AD)  or within the  next 48 months  after
    August 27,  2014 (the  effective date  of this  AD), whichever  occurs
    first,  modify  the  aft main  spar in  the cabin  area following  the
    INSTRUCTIONS  section  of   Diamond  Aircraft  Industries   GmbH  Work
    Instructions  WIMSB  40-074,  WI-MSB  D4-094,  and  WI-MSB  F4-028 (co
    -published as a single document), dated May 10, 2013, as specified  in
    Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH Mandatory Service Bulletins (MSB)  40
    -074, D4-094, and  F4-028 (co-published as  a single document),  dated
    May 10, 2013.

(4) For airplanes with 2,500 hours  or  more than 2,500 hours TIS:  Within
    the next 100 hours  TIS after August 27,  2014 (the effective date  of
    this AD)  or  within  the next  12 months  after August 27, 2014  (the
    effective date of this  AD), whichever occurs first,  visually inspect
    the aft spar center section  following page 11, Inspection Item  31 in
    Section 05- 28-50, Maintenance Checklist Airframe, of Chapter 5,  Time
    Limits and Maintenance  Checks, in DIAMOND  AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES DA  40
    SERIES AIRPLANE MAINTENANCE MANUAL  (AMM), Revision 7, dated  April 1,
    2013. If any  damage is found  during this inspection,  before further
    flight, do all necessary corrective actions.

(i) After doing the inspection required by paragraph (f)(4) of this AD in-
    cluding any applicable corrective actions, at or before 500 hours  TIS
    after August 27, 2014  (the effective date of  this AD) or within  the
    next 48 months after August 27, 2014 (the effective date of this  AD),
    whichever occurs  first, modify  the aft  main spar  in the cabin area
    following the INSTRUCTIONS section of Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH
    Work Instructions WI-MSB 40-074, WI-MSB D4-094, and WI-MSB F4-028  (co
    -published as a single document), dated May 10, 2013, as specified  in
    Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH Mandatory Service Bulletins (MSB)  40
    -074, D4-094, and  F4-028 (co-published as  a single document),  dated
    May 10, 2013.

(ii) The modification  required  in  paragraph (f)(4)(i) of this AD may be
     done instead of the inspection  required by paragraph (f)(4) of  this
     AD provided it is done within the next 100 hours TIS after August 27,
     2014 (the effective  date of this  AD) or within  the next 12  months
     after August  27, 2014  (the effective  date of  this AD),  whichever
     occurs first.

(g) OTHER FAA AD PROVISIONS

    The following provisions also apply to this AD:

(1) Alternative  Methods  of  Compliance (AMOCs):  The Manager,  Standards
    Office,  FAA,  has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,  if re-
    quested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.  Send  information
    to   ATTN:  Mike  Kiesov,  Aerospace  Engineer,  FAA,  Small  Airplane
    Directorate, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas City, Missouri 64106;  tele-
    phone: (816) 329-4144; fax: (816) 329-4090; email mike.kiesov@faa.gov.
    Before  using  any  approved  AMOC  on  any airplane to which the AMOC
    applies,  notify  your appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the FAA
    Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI,  your  local
    FSDO.

(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain corrective
    actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these actions if they
    are FAA-approved.  Corrective actions  are considered  FAA-approved if
    they are approved by the State of Design Authority (or their delegated
    agent). You are required to assure the product is airworthy before  it
    is returned to service.

(h) RELATED INFORMATION

    Refer to MCAI European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD No.: 2013-0145
    dated July 15, 2013, for related information. The MCAI can be found in
    the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov/#!document
    Detail;D=FAA-2014-0226-0002.

(i) MATERIAL INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

(1) The  Director  of  the  Federal Register approved the incorporation by
    reference (IBR)  of  the  service information listed in this paragraph
    under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.

(2) You must use  this service information as applicable to do the actions
    required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.

(3) The following service information was approved  for  IBR on August 27,
    2014.

(i) Page 11, Inspection Item 31 in Section 05-28-50, Maintenance Checklist
    Airframe, of Chapter 5, Time Limits and Maintenance Checks, in DIAMOND
    AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES  DA 40  SERIES AIRPLANE  MAINTENANCE MANUAL (AMM),
    Revision 7, dated April 1, 2013.

(ii) Reserved.

(4) The following service information was approved  for  IBR on January 7,
    2014 (78 FR 72568; December 3, 2013).

(i) Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH  Mandatory  Service  Bulletin 40-074,
    dated May 10, 2013.

(ii) Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH  Mandatory  Service Bulletin D4-094,
     dated May 10, 2013.

(iii) Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH  Mandatory Service Bulletin F4-028,
      dated May 10, 2013.

Note 1  to paragraphs  (i)(4)(i) through  (i)(4)(iii) of  this AD: Diamond
Aircraft Industries GmbH Mandatory Service Bulletin 40-074,  dated May 10,
2013; Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH Mandatory Service Bulletin  D4-094,
dated May  10, 2013;  Diamond Aircraft  Industries GmbH  Mandatory Service
Bulletin F4-028, dated May 10, 2013; are co-published as one document.

(iv) Diamond  Aircraft  Industries  GmbH  Work  Instruction WI-MSB 40-074,
     dated May 10, 2013.

(v) Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH Work Instruction WI-MSB D4-094, dated
    May 10, 2013.

(vi) Diamond  Aircraft  Industries  GmbH  Work  Instruction WI-MSB F4-028,
     dated May 10, 2013.

Note 2 to paragraphs (i)(4)(iv) through (i)(4)(vi)  of  this  AD:  Diamond
Aircraft Industries GmbH Work Instruction WI-MSB 40-074; Diamond  Aircraft
Industries GmbH Work  Instruction WI-MSB F4-028;  dated May 10, 2013;  and
Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH Work Instruction WI-MSB F4-028 dated  May
10, 2013; are copublished as one document.

(5) For Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH service information identified in
    this  AD,  contact  Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH, N.A. Otto-Str.5,
    A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria;  telephone: +43 2622 26700;  fax: +43
    2622 26780; email: office@diamond-air.at; Internet: http://www.diamond
    aircraft.com/contact/technical.php.

(6) You  may  view  this  service information at the FAA,  Small  Airplane
    Directorate, 901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106.  For information
    on the availability of this material at the FAA, call (816) 329-4148.

(7) You  may  view  this  service  information  that  is  incorporated  by
    reference at the National Archives and Records Administration  (NARA).
    For information  on the  availability of  this material  at NARA, call
    202-741-6030,  or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
    ibr-locations.html.

Issued in Kansas City, Missouri,  on June 24, 2014. Timothy  Smyth, Acting
Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mike  Kiesov,  Aerospace  Engineer,  FAA,
Small Airplane Directorate,  901 Locust,  Room 301,  Kansas City, Missouri
64106; telephone: (816) 329-4144; fax: (816) 329-4090; email: mike.kiesov@
faa.gov.
PREAMBLE 

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Final rule.

SUMMARY: We are superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2013-24-14 for
Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH Models DA40 and DA40F airplanes. This
AD results from mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI)
issued by an aviation authority of another country to identify and
correct an unsafe condition on an aviation product. The MCAI describes
the unsafe condition as the fatigue strength found in the aft main spar
not ensuring unlimited lifetime structural integrity. We are issuing
this AD to require actions to address the unsafe condition on these
products.

DATES: This AD is effective August 27, 2014.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in the AD as of August 27,
2014.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain other publications listed in this AD as of January
7, 2014 (78 FR 72568; December 3, 2013).

ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://
www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2014-
0226; or in person at the Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department
of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
For service information identified in this AD, contact Diamond
Aircraft Industries GmbH, N.A. Otto-Str.5, A-2700 Wiener Neustadt,
Austria; telephone: +43 2622 26700; fax: +43 2622 26780; email:
office@diamond-air.at; Internet: http://www.diamondaircraft.com/
contact/technical.php. You may view this referenced service information
at the FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Kansas City,
Missouri 64106. For information on the availability of this material at
the FAA, call (816) 329-4148.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mike Kiesov, Aerospace Engineer,
FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas City,
Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 329-4144; fax: (816) 329-4090; email:
mike.kiesov@faa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Discussion

We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to add an AD that would apply to Diamond Aircraft Industries
GmbH Model DA 40 airplanes. That NPRM was published in the Federal
Register on April 14, 2014 (79 FR 20827), and proposed to supersede AD
2013-24-14, Amendment 39-17689 (78 FR 72568; December 3, 2013)
("AD 2013-24-14").
Since we issued AD 2013-24-14, the inspections required by AD 2013-
24-14 are tied to calendar time and the major structural inspection
(MSI) identified in Chapter 5 of the airplane maintenance manual (AMM).
This compliance time mirrors the mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI) issued by the State of Design for these products.
However, U.S. operators are not required to comply with the requirement
to inspect before the next MSI since the Limitations in Chapter 4 of
the AMM are mandatory, and the MSI in Chapter 5 of the AMM is not
mandatory.
The NPRM proposed to correct an unsafe condition for the specified
products and was based on MCAI originated by an aviation authority of
another country. The MCAI states that:

Structural fatigue testing of the DA 40 aeroplane carried out
for an extension of the Major Structural Inspection (MSI) interval
has shown that the fatigue strength of the aft main spar in the
cabin area does not ensure unlimited lifetime.
This condition, if not corrected, could adversely affect the
structural integrity of the aeroplane.
Diamond Aircraft Industries (DAI) issued Mandatory Service
Bulletin (MSB) 40-074/MSB D4-094/MSB F4-028, including Work
Instruction (WI) WI-MSB 40-074/WI-MSB D4-094/WI-MSB F4-028
(published as a single document), providing instructions to
reinforce the aft main spar in the cabin area.
For the reasons described above, this AD requires modification
of the aft main spar in the cabin area.

The MCAI can be found in the AD docket on the Internet at: http://www.regulations.gov/#!documentDetail;D=FAA-2014-0226-0002.

Comments

We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. We received no comments on the NPRM (79 FR 20827, April 14,
2014) or on the determination of the cost to the public.

Conclusion

We reviewed the relevant data and determined that air safety and
the public interest require adopting the AD as proposed except for
minor editorial changes. We have determined that these minor changes:
Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the
NPRM (79 FR 20827, April 14, 2014) for correcting the unsafe condition;
and
Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was
already proposed in the NPRM (79 FR 20827, April 14, 2014).

Costs of Compliance

We estimate that this AD will affect 747 products of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it will take about 6 work-hours per product to
comply with the basic requirements of this AD. The average labor rate
is $85 per work-hour. Required parts will cost about $100 per product.
Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of this AD to the U.S.
operators to be $455,670, or $610 per product.

Authority for This Rulemaking

Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

Examining the AD Docket

You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.
regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2014-
0226; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains the NPRM, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received,
and other information. The street address for the Docket Office
(telephone (800) 647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.

Sec. 39.13 [Amended]

2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing Amendment 39-17689 (78 FR
72568; December 3, 2013) and adding the following new AD: