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2013-25-13 SIKORSKY AIRCRAFT CORPORATION (SIKORSKY): Amendment 39-17709; Docket No. FAA-2013-0636; Directorate Identifier 2012-SW-065-AD.
(a) APPLICABILITY

    This  AD  applies  to  Model  S-70,  S-70A,  and  S-70C   helicopters,
    certificated in any category, with the following parts installed:

(1) Spindle and liner assembly, part number (P/N) 38023-10374-041;

(2) Main Rotor Hub, P/N 70070-10046-055 and -056;

(3) Main Rotor Spindle nut, P/N 70102-08105-102;

(4) Main Rotor Control Horn, P/N 70102-08111-047;

(5) Main Rotor Hub, P/N 70103-08112-041 and -047;

(6) Rotating Swashplate, P/N 70104-08001-044 and -045;

(7) Main Rotor Shaft Extension, P/N 70351-08186-043;

(8) Main Rotor Gear Box Housing, P/N 70351-38110-043, -044, and -045;

(9) Main Rotor Shaft, P/N 70351-38131-042;

(10) Output Bevel Gear and Shaft, P/N 70358-06620-101 and -102;

(11) Left Tie Rod Assembly, P/N 70400-08115-043, -045, -046, and -047;

(12) Forward Bellcrank Support Assembly, P/N 70400-08162-042;

(13) Lateral Servo Bellcrank, P/N 70400-08166-041; or

(14) Tail Rotor Servo Assembly, P/N 70410-06520-044 through -046.

(b) UNSAFE CONDITION

    This AD defines the unsafe  condition as a critical part  remaining in
    service beyond its life limit  due to previously being installed  on a
    different helicopter model  with higher usage  and flight loads.  This
    condition  could result  in fatigue  failure of  a  critical  part and
    subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.

(c) EFFECTIVE DATE

    This AD becomes effective February 25, 2014.

(d) COMPLIANCE

    You are  responsible for  performing each  action required  by this AD
    within  the  specified  compliance time  unless  it  has already  been
    accomplished prior to that time.

(e) REQUIRED ACTIONS

(1) Within 25 hours time-in-service (TIS):

(i) Insert  into  the  airworthiness limitation section of the maintenance
    manual or instructions for continued airworthiness the component  life
    prorating formula in Section 1.1.3, Component Life Prorating,  pages 1
    -25 and 1-26, of Sikorsky  Technical Manual TM 1-70-23AW-2,  Change 3,
    dated April 15, 2012.

(ii) Using the service life limits in Table 1 to Paragraph (e) of this AD,
     apply the component life prorating formula and calculate the new life
     limit for each specified  part. If the number  of hours of a  part is
     unknown, that part  cannot be installed  on a Sikorsky  Model S-70, S
     -70A, or S-70C helicopter. Do not calculate a new life limit for  the
     part where the Model SH-60 life  limit is higher than the life  limit
     on Models S-70, S-70A, and S-70C.

                         TABLE 1 TO PARAGRAPH (E)
__________________________________________________________________________
                                            S-70,
                                            S-70A,
                                            S-70C      UH-60M     SH-60B/F
                           PART             SERVICE    SERVICE    SERVICE
    P/N                 DESCRIPTION         LIFE       LIFE       LIFE
__________________________________________________________________________
38023-10374-041      Spindle and Liner      8,000       6,400     10,000
                     Assembly

70070-10046-055      Main Rotor Hub         5,100       3,100     ¹N/A
and -056


70102-08105-102      Main Rotor             8,000       6,400     10,000
                     Spindle Nut

70102-08111-047      Main Rotor         20,000/1,300²   10,000    ¹N/A
                     Control Horn           2,500²

70103-08112-041      Main Rotor Hub         5,100       3,100     ¹N/A
and -047

70104-08001-044-045  Rotating              11,000       4,600      9,600
                     Swashplate

70351-08186-043      Main Rotor Shaft      14,000       4,900     16,000
                     Extension

70351-38110-043,     Main Rotor Gear       11,000       4,000      9,000
-044, and -045       Box Housing

70351-38131-042      Main Rotor Shaft      17,000       5,200     19,000

70358-06620-101      Output Bevel Gear      5,000       1,800     ¹N/A
and -102             and Shaft

70400-08115-043,     Left Tie Rod          14,000       4,600      6,300
-045, -046, and      Assembly
-047

70400-08162-042      Forward Bellcrank  14,000/2,500³   5,600      7,600
                     Support Assembly

70400-08166-041      Lateral Servo         20,000      11,000     14,000
                     Bellcrank

70410-06520-044      Tail Rotor Servo      15,000      11,000     ¹N/A
through -046         Assembly
__________________________________________________________________________
¹There is no service life limit listed because the parts on Model SH-60B/F
have a different P/N than the parts on Models S-70, S-70A, and S-70C.

²For  serial  number  (S/N)  32479930  through  324791859,  with CAGE code
60078, the life limit is 1,300 hours TIS. For S/N A241-07543 through  A241
-07594,  A241-07706  through  A241-07755,  A241-07768  through A241-07771,
A241-07800 through A241-07831,  R241-00101 through R241-00355,  R241-00701
through R241-00966, and R241-01001  through R241-01166, the life  limit is
2,500 hours TIS.

³For S/N A-367-00001 through A367-00035,  with CAGE code 78286,  the  life
limit is 2,500 hours TIS.

(iii) Record the newly-established life limit  of  each part on the part's
      component log card or equivalent record.

(2) After establishing the new life limit,  replace  each  part  that  has
    reached or exceeded its new  life limit with an airworthy  part before
    further flight.

(3) Do not install the following parts on a Model S-70,  S-70A,  or  S-70C
    helicopter if they  have been previously  installed on a  Model UH-60M
    helicopter:

(i) Bolt, self retaining, P/N 70103-08801-102;

(ii) Bifilar, P/N 70107-08400-046;

(iii) Aft Bellcrank, P/N 70400-08102-045;

(iv) Aft Walking Beam Assembly, P/N 70400-08104-048; or

(v) Close Tolerance Bolt, P/N 70400-26802-102 and -103.

(f) ALTERNATIVE METHODS OF COMPLIANCE (AMOC)

(1) The Manager,  Boston Aircraft Certification Office,  FAA,  may approve
    AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to: Michael Davison, Flight Test
    Engineer,  Boston Aircraft  Certification Office,  Engine &  Propeller
    Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington,  Massachusetts
    01803; telephone (781) 238-7156; email michael.davison@faa.gov.

(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating certificate
    or under 14 CFR  part 91, subpart K,  we suggest that you  notify your
    principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager  of
    the  local flight  standards district  office  or  certificate holding
    district office before operating  any aircraft complying with  this AD
    through an AMOC.

(g) SUBJECT

    Joint Aircraft  Service Component  (JASC) Code:  6220 Main  Rotor Hub,
    6230  Main  Rotor  Mast/Swashplate,  6320  Main  Rotor  Gearbox,  6310
    Engine/Transmission Coupling, 6510 Tail Rotor Drive Shaft.

(h) MATERIAL INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

(1) The Director of the Federal Register  approved  the  incorporation  by
    reference (IBR) of  the service information  listed in this  paragraph
    under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.

(2) You must use this  service information as applicable to do the actions
    required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.

(i) Pages 1-25  and  1-26,  Section 1.1.3,  Component  Life  Prorating, of
    Sikorsky Technical Manual  TM 1-70-23AW-2,  Change 3,  dated April 15,
    2012.

(ii) Reserved.

(3) For Sikorsky  service  information  identified  in  this  AD,  contact
    Sikorsky  Aircraft  Corporation,  Customer  Service  Engineering,  124
    Quarry Road, Trumbull, CT 06611;  telephone 1-800-Winged-S or 203-416-
    4299; email sikorskywcs@sikorsky.com.

(4) You may view  this service information at FAA,  Office of the Regional
    Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601  Meacham Blvd., Room 663,  Fort Worth,
    Texas 76137. For information on the availability of  this  material at
    the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.

(5) You  may  view  this  service  information  that  is  incorporated  by
    reference at the National Archives and Records Administration  (NARA).
    For information  on the  availability of  this material  at NARA, call
    (202) 741-6030 or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
    ibr-locations.html.

Issued in Fort Worth, Texas,  on December 5, 2013. Kim  Smith, Directorate
Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michael Davison,  Flight  Test  Engineer,
Boston Aircraft Certification Office,  Engine & Propeller Directorate,  12
New England Executive Park,  Burlington,  Massachusetts  01803;  telephone
(781) 238-7156; email michael.davison@faa.gov.
PREAMBLE 

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule.

SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Sikorsky Model S-70, S-70A, and S-70C helicopters. This AD establishes
a new life limit based on a prorated formula for certain identified
components (parts) installed on Model S-70, S-70A, and S-70C
helicopters after being previously installed on certain military model
helicopters. This AD was prompted by the discovery that certain parts
have been interchanged between military helicopter models with
different life limits and the possibility that these same parts can be
interchanged with civilian models with different life limits. The
actions are intended to establish a pro-rated in service life limit for
each identified part to prevent fatigue failure of a part and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.

DATES: This AD is effective February 25, 2014.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain document listed in this AD as of February 25,
2014.

ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this AD, contact
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, Customer Service Engineering, 124 Quarry
Road, Trumbull, CT 06611; telephone 1-800-Winged-S or 203-416-4299;
email sikorskywcs@sikorsky.com. You may review a copy of the referenced
service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas
76137.

Examining the AD Docket

You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.
gov or in person at the Docket Operations Office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the economic evaluation, any
comments received, and other information. The street address for the
Docket Operations Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations Office, M-30, West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michael Davison, Flight Test Engineer,
Boston Aircraft Certification Office, Engine & Propeller Directorate,
12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, Massachusetts 01803;
telephone (781) 238-7156; email michael.davison@faa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Discussion

On July 23, 2013, at 78 FR 44045, the Federal Register published
our notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM), which proposed to amend 14
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to Sikorsky Model S-70, S-
70A, and S-70C helicopters. The NPRM proposed inserting the component
life prorating formula into the airworthiness limitation section of the
maintenance manual or instructions for continued airworthiness,
calculating the new life limit for each part by applying the formula,
and establishing life limits for certain parts without applying the
formula. Furthermore, the NPRM proposed updating the component log or
equivalent record with the new in-service life limit and replacing each
part that has reached or exceeded its new life limit with an airworthy
part. Lastly, the NPRM proposed prohibiting installation of any
applicable part on a Model S-70, S-70A, or S-70C helicopter if the
number of hours is unknown or if certain parts have been previously
installed on a Model UH-60M helicopter. The NPRM was prompted by the
discovery that certain parts with identical part numbers but different
life limits have been interchanged between military helicopter models
and the possibility that these same parts can be interchanged with
civilian models with different life limits.
The proposed requirements were intended to establish a pro-rated in
service life limit for each identified part to prevent fatigue failure
of a part and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.

Comments

We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD, but we did not receive any comments on the NPRM (78 FR 44045,
July 23, 2013).

FAA's Determination

We have reviewed the relevant information and determined that an
unsafe condition exists and is likely to exist or develop on other
products of these same type designs and that air safety and the public
interest require adopting the AD requirements as proposed.

Costs of Compliance

We estimate that this AD affects 9 helicopters of U.S. Registry.
We estimate that the cost to insert pages into the aircraft's
airworthiness limitation section is negligible.

Authority for This Rulemaking

Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.

Sec. 39.13 [Amended]

2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):