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AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration,
DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
SUMMARY: This document publishes in the Federal Register an amendment
adopting Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2010-15-51, which was sent previously
to all known U.S. owners and operators of Agusta S.p.A. (Agusta) Model
A119 and AW119 MKII helicopters by individual letters. This AD requires,
within 5 hours time-in-service (TIS), and thereafter at intervals not
to exceed 50 hours TIS, removing the cover of each pilot and co-pilot
control box assembly (control box) and inspecting each rotary variable
differential transformer (RVDT) control gear locking pin (locking pin)
for proper position. If a locking pin is recessed, extended, or missing,
this AD requires replacing the control box before further flight. This
amendment is prompted by a report that an RVDT locking pin that was installed
on a Model AW119 MKII helicopter moved from its proper position, resulting
in loss of connectivity of the pilot and co-pilot throttle controls. The
actions specified by this AD are intended to prevent the RVDT locking
pin from moving from its proper position, which could lead to loss of
manual engine throttle control, and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
DATES: Effective September 2, 2010, to all persons except those
persons to whom it was made immediately effective by Emergency AD 2010-15-51,
issued on July 16, 2010, which contained the requirements of this amendment.
The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in the regulations
is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as of September 2,
2010.
Comments for inclusion in the Rules Docket must be received on or before
October 18, 2010.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following addresses to submit comments
on this AD:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http:// www.regulations.gov. Follow
the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30,
West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
You may get the service information identified in this AD from Agusta,
Via Giovanni Agusta, 520 21017 Cascina Costa di Samarate (VA), Italy,
telephone 39 0331-229111, fax 39 0331-229605/222595, or at http:// customersupport.agusta.com/
technical_advice.php.
Examining the Docket: You may examine the docket that contains the AD,
any comments, and other information on the Internet at http:// www.regulations.gov,
or in person at the Docket Operations office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The Docket Operations
office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is located in Room W12-140 on the ground
floor of the West Building at the street address stated in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rao Edupuganti, Aviation Safety
Engineer, FAA, Rotorcraft Directorate, Regulations and Policy Group, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137, telephone (817) 222-4389, fax
(817) 222-5961.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On July 16, 2010, we issued Emergency
AD 2010-15-51 for the specified model helicopters, which requires, within
5 hours TIS, and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 50 hours TIS, removing
the cover of the pilot and co-pilot control boxes and inspecting each
RVDT locking pin for proper position. If a locking pin is recessed, extended,
or missing, the AD requires replacing the control box before further flight.
That action was prompted by a report that an RVDT locking pin that was
installed on a Model AW119 MKII helicopter moved from its proper position,
resulting in loss of connectivity of the pilot and co-pilot throttle controls.
Investigation revealed that the pilot's locking pin had moved from its
proper position, which resulted in the loss of the co-pilot throttle control.
This condition, if not detected and corrected, could result in loss of
manual engine throttle control, and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European Community, notified us that an unsafe
condition may exist on Agusta Model A119 and AW119 MKII helicopters. EASA
advises of a nonconformity of certain control boxes, unseating of a locking
pin, and loss of the pilot and co-pilot engine throttle synchronicity.
EASA states this condition, if not detected and corrected, could lead
to the loss of manual engine throttle control and consequent loss of control
of the helicopter.
Agusta has issued Alert Bollettino Tecnico No. 119-39, dated July 2, 2010
(ABT). The ABT describes procedures for inspecting the pilot and co-pilot
control box for correct positioning of the locking pin. The ABT states
that the investigation is still in progress to find a solution to the
malfunction. The instructions in the ABT are prescribed as precautionary
pending future corrective action. EASA classified this ABT as mandatory
and issued Emergency AD 2010-0142-E, dated July 5, 2010, to ensure the
continued airworthiness of these helicopters. This AD differs from EASA
Emergency AD No. 2010-0142-E in that we use the term "hours time-in-service''
rather than "flight hours.'' Also, we clarify the inspection requirements
and do not use the calendar date of August 31, 2010 as a required compliance
time.
These helicopter models are manufactured in Italy and are type certificated
for operation in the United States under the provisions of 14 CFR 21.29
and the applicable bilateral agreement. Pursuant to the applicable bilateral
agreement, EASA has kept the FAA informed of the situation described.
We have examined the findings of EASA, reviewed all available information,
and determined that AD action is necessary for products of these type
designs that are certificated for operation in the United States.
Since the unsafe condition described is likely to exist or develop on
other Agusta Model A119 and AW119 MKII helicopters of the same type design,
we issued Emergency AD 2010-15-51 to detect a missing or improperly fitted
RVDT locking pin, which could lead to loss of manual engine throttle control,
and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter. The AD requires, within
5 hours TIS, and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 50 hours TIS, removing
the cover of the pilot and co-pilot control boxes and inspecting the locking
pins for proper position. If the locking pin is recessed or extended in
excess of 2.0 millimeters from the face of the pin bore, or missing, before
further flight, replacing the control box with an airworthy control box
that has been inspected in accordance with paragraph (a) of the AD is
required. Replacing the control box does not constitute terminating action
for the inspection requirements of the AD. The actions must be accomplished
in accordance with specified portions of the ABT described previously.
The short compliance time involved is required because the previously
described critical unsafe condition can adversely affect the controllability
of the helicopter. The actions previously described are required within
short compliance times: 5 hours TIS and then at intervals not to exceed
50 hours TIS for the initial and repetitive inspections and before further
flight for any required control box replacement; therefore, this AD must
be issued immediately.
Since it was found that immediate corrective action was required, notice
and opportunity for prior public comment thereon were impracticable and
contrary to the public interest, and good cause existed to make the AD
effective immediately by individual letters issued on July 16, 2010 to
all known U.S. owners and operators of Agusta Model A119 and AW119 MKII
helicopters. These conditions still exist, and the AD is hereby published
in the Federal Register as an amendment to 14 CFR 39.13 to make it effective
to all persons.
We estimate that this AD will affect 32 helicopters of U.S. registry.
Each inspection of both control boxes will take 1 1/2 hours and each control
box replacement will take approximately 8 work hours (2 per helicopter).
The average labor rate is $85 per work hour. It will cost approximately
$12,852 for a pilot control box and $11,768 for a co-pilot control box.
Based on these figures, we estimate the total cost impact of the AD on
U.S. operators to be $835,440 ($26,108 per helicopter, assuming 1 inspection
of each control box and replacing both control boxes on each helicopter).
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements that affect flight
safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for public comment;
however, we invite you to submit any written data, views, or arguments
regarding this AD. Send your comments to an address listed under ADDRESSES.
Include "Docket No. FAA-2010-0806; Directorate Identifier 2010-SW-071-AD''
at the beginning of your comments. We specifically invite comments on
the overall regulatory, economic, environmental, and energy aspects of
the AD. We will consider all comments received by the closing date and
may amend the AD in light of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to http:// www.regulations.gov,
including any personal information you provide. We will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal contact with FAA personnel concerning
this AD. Using the search function of our docket web site, you can find
and read the comments to any of our dockets, including the name of the
individual who sent the comment. You may review the DOT's complete Privacy
Act Statement in the Federal Register published on April 11, 2000 (65
FR 19477-78).
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national Government
and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among
the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a "significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a "significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD. See the AD docket to examine the economic evaluation.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the authority
of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs, describes in
more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in Subtitle
VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, "General requirements.'' Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for practices, methods,
and procedures the Administrator finds necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of that authority because it addresses
an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products identified
in this rulemaking action.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of the Federal Aviation
Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding a new airworthiness directive to
read as follows:
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