SPECIAL AIRWORTHINESS INFORMATION BULLETIN
Aircraft Certification Service
Washington, DC
U.S. Department of Transportation
Federal Aviation Administration
NE-07-54

September 24, 2007

This is information only. Recommendations aren’t mandatory.

Introduction

This Special Airworthiness Information Bulletin (SAIB) alerts you, owners, operators, and certificated repair facilities of Microturbo TRS 18 series turbojet engines, of an Airworthiness Directive (AD) issued by the Direction General de l’aviation Civile (DGAC), which is the aviation authority for France. The DGAC AD, No. F-2005-180, dated November 23, 2005, references
Microturbo service bulletin, 046-72-01, dated November 3, 2005, that defines the recommended maintenance practices for these engines. These engines are installed on, but not limited to, BD-5J airplanes.

Background

The Federal Aviation Administration issued type certificate, No. E13CE, to Ames Industrial Corporation for the TRS 18-046 engine model on May 25, 1976, and type certificate, No. E27NE, to Microturbo, S.A. (Microturbo) for the TRS 18-1-202 engine model on December 4, 1987. Microturbo, Inc. of Grand Prairie, Texas, is the successor to Ames Industrial Corporation and can provide information related to the TRS 18-046 and TRS 18-1-202 engine models. Certain other TRS 18 series engine models produced are not FAA certificated but use some of the same parts used in the certificated models.

The DGAC issued AD No. F-2005-180, dated November 23, 2005, because they and Microturbo have been mostly unable to obtain information about the airworthiness of these engines and because unapproved parts or modifications might have been installed. A copy of DGAC AD No. F-2005-180 is attached to this SAIB.

The FAA Engine Certification Office has no data to suggest the certificated Microturbo TRS 18 series engines operating in the United States are not airworthy. However, because of the concern stated in DGAC AD No. F-2005-180, and a possible lack of contact between Microturbo and operators of these engines, we are providing the recommendations in this SAIB.

DGAC AD No. F-2005-180 calls particular attention to the safety significance of the life-limited, high-energy rotating components installed in Microturbo TRS 18 series engines. You are required to comply with the published life limit of 2,500 hours that applies to the impellers and turbine wheels installed in the FAA certificated Microturbo TRS 18 series engine models as stated in FAR 91.403 (c). You should also be aware that these two life-limited components might be exposed to more severe operating conditions if they are installed in engines that are not FAA certificated. An uncontained engine failure could occur before reaching the 2,500 hour life limit if a used impeller or turbine wheel from a more severe engine application is installed in a certificated engine.

In addition, owners and operators of Microturbo TRS 18 series engines should be aware that Microturbo recommends scheduled maintenance actions between engine overhauls, and engine overhauls every 600 hours time-in-service.

Recommendations

We strongly recommend you comply with the published impeller and turbine wheel life limits and be aware of the operating history of used parts that could be installed as replacements for these components. We also recommend you remain aware that the installation of unapproved parts or modifications might result in an engine that is not airworthy. In addition, we recommend you obtain and comply with Microturbo service bulletin No. 046-72-01, which provides more detailed information about Microturbo TRS 18 series turbojet engine maintenance.

For Further Information Contact

Richard Woldan, Aerospace Engineer, FAA Engine Certification Office, ANE-140, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7136; fax: 781-238-7199; email: richard.woldan@faa.gov.

For Related Service Information Contact

Microturbo, Inc., Attn: Jim Dalton, 2709 Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052; phone: 972-606-8155; email: jim.dalton@microturbo.com.